
Lemon Meringue Pie
Lemon Meringue Pie is a bright and cheerful dessert featuring a tangy lemon filling nestled in a crisp, flaky crust, topped with a fluffy cloud of toasted meringue. The contrast…
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Lemon Meringue Pie is a bright and cheerful dessert featuring a tangy lemon filling nestled in a crisp, flaky crust, topped with a fluffy cloud of toasted meringue. The contrast between the tart lemon and the sweet, airy meringue makes every bite feel like a little celebration for your taste buds.
I love making this pie because it always feels like sharing a sunny day, no matter the weather. One of my favorite tricks is to whisk the meringue just right so it’s glossy and holds those soft peaks perfectly, then watch it toast to a golden brown under the broiler. It’s such a satisfying moment, and the smell that fills the kitchen is the best kind of cozy.
Serving it chilled really helps the flavors shine, and it’s always a hit when I bring it to a gathering or family dinner. There’s just something about that combo of tart lemon and sweet, airy meringue that seems to make smiles appear on everyone’s faces. Whenever I make this pie, I feel like I’m handing out a little slice of sunshine.
Key Ingredients & Substitutions for Lemon Meringue Pie
Graham Cracker Crust: Graham crackers add a nice crunch and sweetness. If unavailable, crushed digestive biscuits work well too. Butter binds the crumbs—use salted butter if you prefer just reduce added salt in filling.
Lemon Juice and Zest: Fresh lemons are best for bright, natural tartness. Bottled lemon juice won’t give the same flavor. Don’t skip the zest—it boosts the lemon taste without extra juice.
Egg Yolks and Whites: These create the creamy lemon filling and fluffy meringue. For meringue, fresh eggs whip better. Separate whites carefully to avoid yolk, which stops meringue from forming properly.
Cornstarch & Flour: Both thicken the lemon filling. Cornstarch gives a smooth finish. If you want gluten-free, use just cornstarch or a gluten-free flour mix.
Cream of Tartar: This stabilizes the egg whites, helping them hold stiff peaks for the meringue. If unavailable, a few drops of lemon juice or vinegar can substitute.
How Do You Make a Stable & Glossy Meringue That Won’t Weep?
Meringue can be tricky! To get stiff, shiny peaks that hold up on top of your pie, follow these steps:
- Start with clean, dry bowls and beaters—any grease prevents proper whipping.
- Use room temperature egg whites; they whip easier and reach higher volume.
- Add cream of tartar early to stabilize the foam and help hold the peaks.
- Beat whites until soft peaks form, then add sugar gradually, continuing to beat until stiff, glossy peaks form. This slow adding dissolves the sugar well.
- Seal the meringue edges properly to the crust to avoid shrinking during baking.
- Bake until golden to dry out the meringue surface, reducing weeping (liquid forming on top).
Equipment You’ll Need
- 9-inch pie dish – perfect size for a classic lemon meringue pie and easy to handle in the oven.
- Mixing bowls – you’ll need separate bowls for crust, filling, and meringue prep.
- Whisk – great for stirring the filling smoothly and beating egg yolks without lumps.
- Electric mixer or stand mixer – makes whipping egg whites into stiff peaks much faster and easier.
- Medium saucepan – ideal for cooking the lemon filling evenly without burning.
- Rubber spatula – helps spread the meringue evenly and seal the edges to the crust.
Flavor Variations & Add-Ins
- Switch lemon juice with lime juice for a tangy twist with a slightly different citrus flavor.
- Add a tablespoon of grated ginger or ginger powder to the filling for a spicy warmth that pairs well with lemon.
- Mix a handful of crushed toasted almonds into the crust to add crunch and nutty flavor.
- Top the meringue with fresh berries after baking for extra color and a burst of natural sweetness.

How to Make Lemon Meringue Pie
Ingredients You’ll Need:
For the Crust:
- 1 1/2 cups graham cracker crumbs (or crushed digestive biscuits)
- 1/3 cup granulated sugar
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
For the Lemon Filling:
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 3 tablespoons cornstarch
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 1/2 cups water
- 2 lemons, juiced and zested
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 4 large egg yolks, lightly beaten
For the Meringue:
- 4 large egg whites
- 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
How Much Time Will You Need?
This lemon meringue pie takes about 30 minutes to prepare and bake, plus an additional 2 hours chilling time in the fridge to let the filling and meringue set perfectly.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
1. Make the Crust:
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). In a bowl, mix the graham cracker crumbs, sugar, and melted butter until the mixture feels like wet sand. Press this evenly into the bottom and up the sides of a 9-inch pie dish. Bake for 8-10 minutes until set and lightly golden. Take it out and let it cool.
2. Prepare the Lemon Filling:
In a medium saucepan, whisk together sugar, flour, cornstarch, and salt. Stir in water, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Cook over medium heat, stirring often, until it boils and thickens.
Remove from heat. Slowly whisk about half a cup of this hot lemon mix into the egg yolks to warm them gently. Then pour the yolks back into the saucepan. Return to medium heat and cook, stirring constantly, for 2 more minutes. Take off heat and stir in butter until it’s all melted and smooth. Pour this filling into your cooled crust.
3. Make the Meringue:
In a clean, dry bowl, beat the egg whites with cream of tartar until soft peaks form. Gradually add sugar while beating until you get stiff, glossy peaks that hold their shape well.
4. Top and Bake the Pie:
Spread the meringue evenly over the lemon filling, making sure to seal the edges well into the crust so it won’t shrink away while baking. Bake the pie at 350°F (175°C) for 10-15 minutes, or until the meringue turns a lovely golden brown.
5. Cool and Serve:
Let the pie cool completely at room temperature, then chill it in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours. This helps the filling and meringue set nicely. Serve chilled and enjoy your fresh, tangy Lemon Meringue Pie!
Can I Use Frozen Egg Whites for the Meringue?
Yes, you can use frozen egg whites, but make sure to thaw them completely in the fridge before whipping. Bring them to room temperature for best volume and stability when beating.
How Should I Store Leftover Lemon Meringue Pie?
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It’s best eaten within 2-3 days for freshness. Avoid leaving it out at room temperature for long to keep the meringue from weeping.
Can I Substitute the Graham Cracker Crust?
Absolutely! Crushed digestive biscuits, vanilla wafers, or even a traditional shortcrust pastry can be used. Just adjust the butter slightly if the crumbs are drier to help them bind well.
How Do I Prevent the Meringue from Shrinking?
Make sure to seal the meringue edges tightly to the crust to prevent shrinking during baking. Avoid under or overbaking—the meringue should be golden but still soft inside for best texture.